What are the advantages and disadvantages of cryptocurrencies?

Advantages of cryptocurrencies

Now we come to the disadvantages of passive index funds:

  • Decentralization & security against manipulation:

The majority of cryptocurrencies are based on decentralization. They are therefore independent of central bodies, institutions, and states. This means that they cannot be influenced or manipulated by a central authority.

advantages-and-disadvantages-of-cryptocurrencies
advantages-and-disadvantages-of-cryptocurrencies
  • Sovereignty and personal responsibility:
    The sovereignty of cryptocurrencies lies with the owner. Cryptocurrencies cannot be confiscated and so the owner has sole control over the “money”.
  • Algorithms and code:
    The basis of cryptocurrencies are algorithms and program code. This gives cryptocurrencies traceable properties. This can relate, for example, to monetary policy aspects such as supply or the inflation rate.
  • Transactions & Transparency:
    Both the cost and speed of transactions are advantageous with cryptocurrencies. Transactions take place at low cost and are processed worldwide within a few seconds to minutes.
  • Price and volatility:
    The crypto currency market is still relatively young. In comparison to stocks, many cryptocurrencies offer high price potential, provided that you invest in a promising project.
  • Anonymity & traceability:
    Transactions of different crypto currencies have a different degree of anonymity. While Bitcoin is pseudo-anonymous due to the transparency and traceability of the transactions, crypto currencies like Monero are completely anonymous and like digital cash.
advantages-and-disadvantages-of-cryptocurrencies
advantages-and-disadvantages-of-cryptocurrencies

Disadvantages of cryptocurrencies

Now we come to the disadvantages of passive index funds:

  • Decentralization & security against manipulation:
    The property of decentralization is equally a disadvantage. For many people it is difficult to imagine, especially from a monetary policy perspective, to trust a currency that is not directly issued and regulated by the state.
  • Sovereignty and personal responsibility:
    Sovereignty and personal responsibility: Sovereignty means personal responsibility. There is no deposit insurance and no state protection. So if you lose access to your digital wallet, you also lose your cryptocurrencies.
  • Algorithms and code:
    there is one or more people behind a program code. Errors are human and in this respect errors can also arise in the program code of a cryptocurrency. This can lead to faulty functions and undesired failures.
  • Transactions & Transparency:
    Transactions in cryptocurrencies are irreversible. One speaks of irreversibility. Since they cannot be booked back, the sender must therefore act with particular care.
  • Price and volatility:
    The volatility of many cryptocurrencies is significantly higher, especially compared to stocks. Volatility is an opportunity and a risk at the same time. An investment in digital currencies is risky and the development of the exchange rate can fluctuate very strongly. Be aware of this fact.
  • Anonymity & traceability:
    The high degree of anonymity of Monero and other “privacy” coins makes them repeatedly the target of regulatory authorities. They violate anti-money laundering guidelines and could therefore be banned.

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